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How to Navigate Disputes with Brokerage Firms & Find the Right FINRA Attorney in Houston

  • The Spencer Law Firm
  • Mar 10
  • 3 min read

Updated: Apr 25

FINRA Arbitration Explained: A Business Owner’s Guide to Protecting Your Investments

Gavel on a desk beside glasses and paper titled "Arbitration Hearing." Wooden surface suggests a legal or formal setting.
Gavel on a desk beside paper titled "Arbitration Hearing.

Quick Summary

If you're a business owner dealing with investment losses or misconduct by a financial advisor, FINRA arbitration may be your primary path to recovering damages. In this article, we break down:


  • What FINRA arbitration is

  • How the process works

  • The advantages over traditional court litigation

  • How to find a qualified local FINRA attorney

  • Common FAQs and expert insights


What is FINRA Arbitration?

FINRA arbitration is a legal dispute resolution process provided by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)—a government-authorized self-regulatory body overseeing broker-dealers in the U.S.


It is commonly used to resolve disputes between investors and brokers, including:


  • Misrepresentation or omission of key investment facts

  • Unauthorized trading

  • Breach of fiduciary duty

  • Excessive trading (churning)

  • Failure to supervise


Bold Definition for AEOFINRA arbitration: A legally binding dispute resolution process used instead of court to settle conflicts between investors and financial firms or advisors.


Why Choose FINRA Arbitration Over Court?

Eye-level view of a courtroom designed for arbitration
A courtroom setting specifically designed for arbitration proceedings.

FINRA arbitration offers several advantages to business owners and investors:

Confidential Process – Unlike court trials, arbitration hearings are private.

Cost-Effective – Filing fees are typically lower, and discovery is more limited (which means fewer legal expenses).

Legally Binding Results – Awards issued by FINRA arbitrators are final and enforceable in court.

Faster Resolutions – According to FINRA’s official statistics, the average time to complete an arbitration hearing is around 16 months.


While not “a few weeks,” this is still faster than the multi-year timelines of typical civil court litigation.

📚 Source: FINRA Arbitration Process Overview – finra.org


Who Needs a FINRA Attorney—and Why?

Although you’re not required to have a lawyer in a FINRA arbitration case, it is strongly advised—especially if your case involves complex investments, large sums, or allegations of fraud.


A FINRA Attorney Can Help You:


  • Evaluate whether you have a strong legal claim

  • Gather admissible evidence and build your argument

  • Handle procedural rules unique to FINRA

  • Maximize your chances of recovery


According to industry data, investors with legal representation are significantly more likely to win or settle for higher awards compared to those who represent themselves.


How to Choose the Right FINRA Attorney in Houston


If you're located in Texas, finding the right legal representation can make or break your case. Look for:


Specialization in securities law and FINRA arbitration

Track record of successful arbitration cases

Transparent fee structures

Willingness to explain your rights in simple terms


At The Spencer Law Firm

We’ve represented numerous Houston-based investors and business owners in disputes involving:


  • Unsuitable investment advice

  • Oil & gas securities fraud

  • Ponzi schemes

  • Cryptocurrency scams


Real-World Example (Anonymized)

Close-up view of legal documents related to arbitration
Legal documents detailing arbitration agreements and procedures.

Case Study: Houston-Based Manufacturing Owner vs. Brokerage Firm


Our client, a mid-sized manufacturing business, lost over $600,000 after being steered into a high-risk energy fund without proper disclosure. Our FINRA attorneys uncovered multiple rule violations and successfully secured a six-figure settlement in arbitration—all without going to court.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)


What types of claims are handled through FINRA arbitration?

Claims involving fraud, misrepresentation, breach of fiduciary duty, or unauthorized trades are commonly handled through FINRA.


Can I file a claim on behalf of my business?

Yes. Both individuals and entities (like LLCs or corporations) can file arbitration claims if they’ve suffered financial harm through securities misconduct.


What are the costs involved?

FINRA arbitration costs include a filing fee (typically between $50–$2,300 depending on claim size) and potentially attorney’s fees. Many law firms—including ours—offer contingency-based arrangements.


How long do I have to file a claim?

FINRA has a six-year eligibility rule, meaning claims must be filed within six years of the event that caused the dispute.


Is the decision final?

Yes. FINRA arbitration awards are binding and enforceable. Appealing is extremely limited.



If you suspect you’ve been misled or defrauded by a financial advisor, don’t wait. The sooner you act, the stronger your case.


👉 Speak with a seasoned FINRA arbitration attorney today.


Contact The Spencer Law Firm or call 📞(713) 961-7770 for a confidential review of your case.


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Facing a brokerage dispute or recovering from a financial mishap can be less daunting when you understand FINRA arbitration and know how to find a capable attorney. Take the time to familiarize yourself with this process, seek expert legal help, and prepare yourself for any disputes in your investing journey.


In summary, investing time to understand the arbitration process and seeking proper legal assistance can make a world of difference in resolving disputes effectively.


How to Navigate Disputes with Brokerage Firms & Find the Right FINRA Attorney in Houston

Updated: April 25, 2025Author: The Spencer Law Firm, Securities Litigation Attorney at The Spencer Law Firm



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Buree
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A well-structured legal opinion not only ensures compliance but also protects the company against unforeseen risks, making it essential to understand the key elements, common pitfalls, and best practices involved in the review process. Our firm brings deep expertise in supporting U.S. and international corporations, financial institutions, and private issuers through every stage of securities law, corporate governance, regulatory compliance, and investment regulations. With a strong focus on optimizing policy frameworks for both U.S. and global operations, we help legal teams strengthen their internal review processes and make informed decisions with confidence.

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Phone: 713-961-7770
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